This monogrammed tea tray in black walnut is carved with blossoms of dogwood, a tree common in North Carolina and a favorite Biltmore Estate Industries motif. The reverse of the tray is marked with the word “Forward.” Courtesy of Style 1900 Archives.


Biltmore Estate Industries
Common Things, Done Uncommonly Well
By Melinda B. Willms

What would entice a New York millionaire to build a palatial manor in the isolated mountains of North Carolina? At the turn of the 20th century, the people of Appalachia were still living much as they had for centuries, with no electricity and little infrastructure. Yet, in 1895, George W. Vanderbilt chose tiny Asheville, North Carolina, as the home for his now famous mansion, Biltmore. And, at the gates of the estate, one of America’s richest families, two inspired teachers, and the adults and children of Asheville built a unique Arts and Crafts enterprise.